Base64 codec.
8-bit characters are encoded into 6-bit ones using ASCII lookup tables. Default tables maps 0..63 values on characters A-Z, a-z, 0-9, '+' and '/' (in that order).
This exception is raised when reading an invalid character from a base64 input.
This exception is raised if the encoding or decoding table size is not correct.
An encoding table maps integers 0..63 to the corresponding char.
A decoding table mais chars 0..255 to the corresponding 0..63 value or -1 if the char is not accepted.
Decode a string encoded into Base64, raise Invalid_char
if a
character in the input string is not a valid one.
Generic base64 encoding over an output.
Create a valid decoding table from an encoding one.