A Netbuffer.t is a buffer that can grow and shrink dynamically.
Creates a netbuffer which allocates initially this number of bytes. The logical length is zero.
sub nb k n
: returns the n characters starting at position n
from
netbuffer nb
as fresh string
blit_to_string nb srcpos dest destpos len
: Copies the len
bytes at
position srcpos
from nb
to the string dest
at position destpos
.
Compatibility name for blit_to_string
, now deprecated
add_string nb s
: Adds a copy of the string s
to the logical end of
the netbuffer nb
. If necessary, nb
grows.
add_sub_string nb s k n
: Adds the substring of s
starting at position
k
with length n
to the logical end of the netbuffer nb
. If necessary,
nb
grows.
This is semantically the same as
add_string nb (String.sub s k n)
, but the extra copy is avoided.
add_char_2 nb c1 c2
: Adds two chars at the end of the buffer
add_char_4 nb c1 c2 c3 c4
: Adds four chars at the end of the buffer
add_inplace nb f
: Calls the function f
to add bytes to the
netbuffer nb
. The arguments of f
are the buffer, the position
in the buffer, and the maximum length. The function f
must return
the actual number of added bytes; this number is also returned by
add_inplace
.
Example: let n = add_inplace nb (Pervasives.input ch)
The argument len
is the number of bytes to add (second argument of
f
). It defaults to the number of free bytes in the buffer after space
for at least one byte has been allocated.
These two functions work together, so that the effect of add_inplace
can be obtained in two steps. First, the user calls
let (s,pos,len) = area_for_additions nb
to get the area where to put new data of length n
, with n <= len
.
After this the data is made valid by
advance n
insert_string nb p s
: Inserts the value of string s
at position
p
into the netbuffer nb
insert_string nb p s k n
: Inserts a substring of string s
at position
p
into the netbuffer nb
. The substring is denoted by position k
and has length n
insert_char nb p c
: Inserts character c
at position p
into
the netbuffer nb
put_string nb pos s
: Copies the string s
to the position pos
of netbuffer nb
blit_from_string src srcpos dest destpos len
: Copies the len
bytes
at position srcpos
from the string src
to the netbuffer dest
at
position destpos
.
It is possible to copy the string beyond the end of the buffer. The buffer is automatically enlarged in this case.
delete nb k n
: Deletes the n
bytes at position k
of netbuffer
nb
in-place.
The netbuffer does not shrink, however, i.e. the free space is not given back to the memory manager.
Deletes all contents from the buffer. As delete
, the netbuffer does
not shrink.
try_shrinking nb
: If the length of the buffer is less than half of
the allocated space, the netbuffer is reallocated in order to save
memory.
index_from nb k c
: Searches the character c
in the netbuffer beginning
at position k
. If found, the position of the left-most occurence is
returned. Otherwise, Not_found
is raised.
blit_to_memory nb srcpos dest destpos len
: Copies the len
bytes at
position srcpos
from nb
to the membuffer dest
at position
destpos
.
Same as add_sub_string
, but gets data from a memory buffer
Warning! This is a low-level function! Returns the current string that internally holds the buffer. The byte positions 0 to length - 1 actually store the contents of the buffer. You can directly read and modify the buffer. Note that there is no protection if you read or write positions beyond the length of the buffer.